Private equity is an engine of growth for the US economy that risks being stalled by excessive regulation, according to former US Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Harvey Pitt.
“My own belief is that private equity firms are the engine of economic growth and we are now imposing restrictions on them simply for the sake of restrictions,” he said. “My concern is that we will lose this engine of growth.”
Pitt’s comments at the annual PEI Media CFOs and COOs Forum come as private equity and private equity real estate firms race to meet a September deadline for registration as investment advisors with the SEC. Firms have until September to complete their applications, although a required ‘review period’ will force most firms to file by mid-July.
Pitt, who chaired the SEC between 2001 and 2003 and previously was general counsel for the regulatory agency, said he believed the SEC lacked the resources to effectively monitor private equity and real estate once the registration process is complete.
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Harvey Pitt |
“The SEC is not realistically equipped to begin overseeing this number (of RIAs),” Pitt said. The number of SEC staffers that monitor RIAs stands at about 800. And industry insiders say the SEC’s plan to boost that number by another 400, to monitor private equity and hedge funds, likely won’t be enough.
Private equity and real estate firms are wary of registration mainly because of the future regulatory scrutiny it is likely to bring in the form of audits and other compliance issues. And on the flip side, Pitt said SEC staffers may find themselves stretched too thinly.
“Congress has told the SEC to go out and regulate the free world and much of the not-so free world, and then has not given them the (financial) resources to do just that,” he said.
Pitt compared Congress’ unrealistic demands on the SEC as something analogous to a scene in the opening credits of the 1960s television show “Get Smart”. “In the opening, there is a door sign that said ‘knock before entering’ and just below that was another sign that said ‘please don’t knock’,” Pitt said.
However, there is little chance regulators will hold off implementing requirements or that the SEC will extend a grace period for firms struggling to meet deadlines for registration. Pitt said SEC regulators would be assuming too much political risk, if they deferred implementation because a headline-grabbing scandal could always emerge in the interim.
“You never know when the next Madoff is going to come along,” he said.
Pitt heads the alternative investment advisory firm Kalorama Partners, which provides consulting services to private equity firms, hedge funds and other alternative investment managers.
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